There are also lots of career paths in psychology beyond some of the "typical" options of clinical or counseling psychology. In fact, some of the most interesting job options might be those that you don't hear much about such as aviation psychology or traffic psychology. One exercise you may find helpful is to look through a list of psychology careers to see what your options are and then narrow down the list to those in which you are most interested in.
Obviously, the best job is the one that you truly love, whether it involves providing therapy, conducting research , or solving real-world problems. Before you decide on a career, spend some time thinking about what really interests you and the type of work setting you would most likely enjoy.
While this is not a comprehensive list of every single psychology career out there, the following are just a few of the psychology-related jobs that have a strong projected employment outlook or are considered an up-and-coming field with opportunity for growth. We highlight a few of these careers to help convey the enormous variety of employment opportunities within the field of psychology.
Some of these career options are specifically in psychology while others are less related but still rely on the knowledge and skills acquired while earning a psychology degree. Consider some of these options as you plan your career path. Art therapists utilize the expressive and creative arts to help clients cope with psychological distress and to enhance emotional well-being.
People who work in this field are trained in both psychotherapy and art. By using art, clients can communicate feelings, express creativity, explore different aspects, of personality, and cope with stress.
Art therapy is often used in a variety of situations, including:. Aviation psychology is a relatively little-known sub-specialty area of human factors psychology that involves the study of pilots, air traffic controllers, and other flight crew members. People who work in this field perform a number of different duties, which may include:. Thanks to the rapidly changing job market, many people are searching for a new job in their chosen field or even changing careers entirely.
They often start by looking at a client's interests, job history, education, and skills in order to determine which careers are a good match.
They also help clients work on building skills, practicing interviews, improving resumes, and locating job openings. Assisting clients who are dealing with job loss or employment-related stress is also common.
Clinical psychologists assess, diagnose, and treat clients struggling with psychological disorders. These professionals typically work in hospital settings, mental health clinics, or private practices. Although clinical psychology is the single largest employment area within the field of psychology, there are still plenty of jobs available for qualified professionals.
In order to become a clinical psychologist, you must have a doctoral-level degree in clinical psychology and most states require a minimum of a one-year internship. As retailers become more concerned with attracting new customers, the need for psychologists to understand consumer behavior in order to develop effective marketing campaigns has grown. Consumer psychologists not only study why people purchase goods and services, but they also analyze how family, friends, culture, and media messages affect buying behavior.
Some tasks that a consumer psychologist might perform include:. Counselors help people with a wide variety of problems, including marriage, family, emotional, and substance use issues. While requirements vary, almost all states require at least a master's degree in order to become a licensed counselor.
Typical work settings include schools, colleges and universities, hospitals, and mental health clinics. Engineering psychologists use psychology to investigate how people interact with machines and other technology.
These professionals use their understanding of the human mind and behavior to help design and improve technology, consumer products, work settings, and living environments. For example, an engineering psychologist might work as part of a team to redesign a product to make it more efficient and easier to use in a work situation.
Those working in academic settings report the lowest earnings, while those working in the private sector report higher salaries. Do you love creating psychology experiments? Experimental psychologists use scientific methods and design research studies that explore many different topics within psychology.
Social behavior, cognitive processes, personality, and human development are just a few of the topics that experimental psychologists might investigate.
People working in this field often specialize in a particular area such as cognitive psychology, educational psychology, or personality psychology. They may also be employed in a variety of settings ranging from universities, government agencies, research centers, and nonprofit organizations. Forensic psychologists apply psychology to the fields of criminal investigation and law.
This has rapidly become one of the hottest psychology careers thanks to numerous portrayals in popular movies, television programs, and books. While the field may not be as glamorous as it is depicted in the media, forensic psychology is still an exciting career choice with a lot of potential for growth.
These psychologists often work with other experts to scrutinize insurance claims, perform child custody evaluations, and investigate suspected child abuse. This applies both to research careers e. Careers open to Graduates with a B. Careers built on psychology skills and knowledge: Psychology graduates also sometimes pursue careers in, for example, law, journalism and business.
They might also work with military families to assess and treat mental and behavioral health. Companies with this position: U. Army , State of Washington , Geisinger. Primary duties: A counseling psychologist holds appointments with patients or clients that seek psychological advisement. While some counseling psychologists might run their own practice and set their own schedules, others might work as part of another practice or at a hospital.
Primary duties: A correctional psychologist works exclusively with people who have been convicted of a crime and their families.
While they mainly work in correctional facilities like jails and prisons, and they might also work with people who have been released and are adjusting to regular life. Primary duties: Sports psychologists work with athletes to address mental and behavioral issues so they can perform at their best.
While they might develop plants for simple roadblocks like confidence levels or leadership abilities, they might also address more serious psychological issues.
Jackson Foundation , Carilion Clinic. Primary duties: Clinical psychologists study, diagnose and design treatment plans for patients with mental health challenges. They typically work in a hospital setting, but some might work directly with families in their home or at private facilities like nursing homes. Primary duties: Experimental psychologists work with researchers to devise and execute experiments to learn more about human behavior and mental health.
They spend time both experimenting and learning about psychological functions. Companies with this position: Cengage , Brown University , U. Primary duties: Forensic psychologists study the behaviors of people who commit crimes to answer questions about cases and document findings for future cases with similar details. They often work with local and federal law enforcement and are sometimes employed by police force programs. Primary duties: Neuropsychiatrists are doctors who observe, diagnose and treat abnormalities related to functions of the brain and nervous system.
Career Options With a Bachelor's Degree in Psychology It's true that, in order to work as a psychologist, a master's or doctorate degree is typically required. However, a bachelor's degree in psychology can still function as a valuable starting point for a number of career paths. These career paths may or may not be in the field of psychology; the skills acquired from a bachelor's in psychology can be applied to a wide range of promising fields. Common Career Paths. Advertising Agents Advertising careers often involve developing persuasive advertisements and researching a target audience to create product messaging.
Psychology graduates are a good fit for just about any advertising career as the science of persuasion and research are major topics of this undergraduate major.
Career Counselor A career counselor your goal is to help career oriented students and job seekers discover their potential. Working as a career counselor you'll assist people perform self assessments, find careers, make career changes or in vocational rehabilitiation. Not only is being a career counselor fulfilling, psychology graduates are uniquely qualified to help individuals in the career discovery process - since some much of career discoverly involves self discovery.
Case Manager Case managers, also referred to as social and human service assistants, provide advice and counseling to people in difficult situations.
They help develop treatment and recovery plans, identify service providers, monitor client progress, and coordinate with other health and human service providers.
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